Title: Living among the Bible’s trees - Oak at Ophrah!
Text: Judges 6:1, 11–27, 36–40 Facebook: Living among the Bible’s trees - Oak at Ophrah!
6 The people of Israel did what was evil in the sight of the Lord, and the Lord gave them into the hand of Midian seven years.
Maybe something like this has happened to you: You move to a new place and, when you ask for directions, someone answers in a way that depends on an old landmark that’s no longer there.
For example, maybe the person said something like, “Go down this road until you get to where that big, old oak tree used to be before it was cut down, and then turn left.”
Well, maybe no one asks for directions anymore at all—everyone uses their smartphones now—and Google Maps certainly is not going to use a cut-down oak tree as a landmark.
But in the reading, a terebinth (ESV) or oak tree (KJV, ASV, NIV, NASB) at Ophrah, a town that belonged to Joash the Abiezrite, served at least at that time as a landmark, not unlike the great trees of Mamre near the Machpelah.
Under the Oak at Ophrah, the Angel of the Lord came and sat while Gideon was beating out wheat in a winepress, attempting to hide it from the marauding Midianites.
The conversation that ensued between the Lord and Gideon, and the scribes and Pharisees’ much later asking of Jesus for a sign, all are relevant for us who are, as it were, “Living among the Bible’s Trees,” in our Lenten sermon series. Tonight.
Considering the Oak at Ophrah, We Realize That, though we, like Gideon, sin by seeking signs and testing the Lord, Jesus saves all who believe, from sin, death, and Satan.
I. We, like Gideon, sin by seeking signs and testing the Lord.
The Lord called Gideon to be a “judge” or “leader” of at least a group of the Israelites when they cried out to him on account of the Midianites.
The Lord had given Israel over to Midian because, despite all he had done in delivering them from Egypt, the people had not obeyed the Lord’s voice but had done what was evil in his sight.
The Book of Judges is full of similar cycles of the people straying from the Lord, being oppressed, crying for deliverance, and being provided a judge (or “deliverer”).
The generation after Joshua apparently had not been well-formed in the faith, and did not know the Lord or the work that He had done for Israel. Josh 2:10
Yet, as we heard in our reading, Gideon had heard of the Lord’s wonderful deeds.
Apparently, he could not reconcile what he had heard about the Lord with what the people were now experiencing. Perhaps somewhat ironically, the Angel of the Lord called Gideon a mighty man of valor, though Gideon’s response suggested that he would be anything but brave in war.
Of course, Gideon is not alone in history either in asking the Lord for signs of proof or in putting the Lord to the test, trying to make the Lord prove himself.
Nevertheless, in Jesus’ day, the Jewish leaders ignored the signs Jesus did, rejected him, and asked for other signs.
We may similarly seek signs, at times reject Jesus, and ignore those signs that he does give us.
By nature, we are part of the same evil and adulterous generation as the Jews of Jesus’ day. And, like the Israelites of Gideon’s day, all too often even we Christians do not obey the Lord’s voice but instead do what is evil in his sight.
Unless we repent, as God calls and enables us to do, we will be like the unrepentant scribes and Pharisees at the judgment, condemned by those Gentiles who answered God’s call to repent through Jonah and Solomon.
But, when we repent—when we turn in sorrow from our sin, trust God to forgive our sin, and want to do better than to keep on sinning;
God graciously forgives all our sin on account of the death of his Son, Jesus Christ.
II. Jesus saves all who believe from sin, death, and Satan.
Greater than Jonah and Solomon, Jesus is the Son of God in human flesh.
The same “Angel” or “Messenger” of the Lord, who in a preincarnate form came and sat under the terebinth or oak at Ophrah - Jesus himself - saved Israel and all people from sin, death, and the power of the devil.
Jesus lived the perfect life we fail to live.!
He died in our place!
He rose from the dead!
Declaring his victory!
We rest by faith in that Good News!
As God repeatedly showed mercy and graciously forgave the Israelites whom he brought out of Egypt and brought into the Promised Land, God repeatedly shows mercy and graciously forgives all who cry out to him in repentance.
God eagerly forgives you all your sins!
And God gives you miraculous signs of his forgiveness so you do not have to doubt his gracious favor toward you or otherwise put him to the test.
God gave Noah the rainbow.
Abraham circumcision.
God gave Gideon, the wet fleece, and then the dry fleece.
God gives us all his read and preached Word.
God forgives us our sins in the waters of Holy Baptism,
He comforts us with his blessed Absolution.
And with bread and wine, Christ’s true body and blood in the Sacrament of the Altar brings us forgiveness and strengthening of our faith.
God’s Word and Sacraments are means of his grace that connect us to the new covenant.
Not everyone is called by the Lord to “judge” or “lead” Israel as Gideon was. But, forgiven by God through his Word and Sacraments, we serve in the vocations to which God calls us by doing the good works he gives for us to do.
And, like Gideon, our faith will know “moments of uncertainty as well as heights of greatness.”
So, considering the oak at Ophrah, we realize that, though we, like Gideon, sin by seeking signs and testing the Lord, Jesus saves all who believe from sin, death, and Satan.
Even with landmarks such as the Oak at Ophrah, navigating our way at times can be difficult as we are “Living among the Bible’s Trees.” Yet, we are not alone!
The Lord is with us!
In this life, we all fall short of the Lord’s perfection.
This Lenten season and always, we are humbled in repentance to live only by grace through faith. May God’s peace be your hope now and always!
In the name of the Father and of the Son + and of the Holy Spirit
Amen
Lent series, "Living among the Bible's trees" - modified